Electrical Interfaces
SPI-3 (OC-48 System Packet Interface)
OIF-SPI3-01.0
- SPI-3 Packet Interface for Physical and Link Layers for OC-48.
“…SPI-3 fulfills the need for system designers
to target a standard POS Physical Layer interface. Although
targeted at implementing POS, the SPI-3 specification is
not restricted to this application. It provides a versatile
bus interface for exchanging packets within a communication
system. SPI-3 defines the requirements for interoperable
single-PHY (one PHY layer device connected to one Link Layer
device) and multi-PHY (multiple PHY layer devices connected
to one Link Layer device) applications. It stresses simplicity
of operation to allow forward migration to more elaborate
PHY and Link Layer devices. This specification defines 1-the
physical implementation of the SPI-3 bus, 2-the signaling
protocol used to communicate data and 3-the data structure
used to store the data into holding FIFO’s.” (From
OIF-SPI3-01.0 Introduction)
SFI-4 phase 1 (OC-192 Serdes-Framer
Interface)
OIF-SFI4-01.0
- Proposal for a common electrical interface between
SONET framer and serializer/deserializer parts for OC-192
interfaces.
“This specification defines:
a. the clocking of the STS-192 / STM-64 SERDES and SONET/SDH
framer,
b. the interface at the STS-192 / STM-64 SERDES, connecting
to the SONET/SDH framer ASIC.
This specification does not define other control/status signals
that may be implemented in a module containing the serdes
and optical transceivers.
An aggregate of 9953.28 Mb/s is transferred in each direction.
Sixteen 622.08 Mb/s differential data lines are provided
in the transmit direction, and another sixteen in the receive
direction. This specification is independent of the type
of optics which are used. Because this specification applies
to both SONET and SDH, the term OC-192 should be interpreted
as applying to both STS-192 and STM-64. This specification
applies to speeds up to 10.66 Gb/s.” (From OIF-SFI4-01.0
Introduction)
SFI-4 phase 2 (OC-192 Serdes-Framer
Interface)
OIF-SFI4-02.0
- SERDES Framer Interface Level 4 (SFI-4) Phase 2: Implementation
Agreement for 10Gb/s Interface for Physical Layer Devices.
“SFI-4, Phase 2 determines aggregate data bandwidths
of OC-192 ATM and Packet over SONET/SDH (POS), as well as
other applications at the 10 Gbps data rate. The typical
line interface of a communications system with 10 Gbps optical
links may consist of three separate devices: an optical module
containing a SERDES component, a forward error correction
(FEC) processor and a framer. The IA includes objectives
and requirements for the interconnection between these devices
requiring a parallel electrical bus operating significantly
slower than the optical data rate…” (From November
21, 2002 OIF press release)
SPI-4 phase 1 (OC-192 System Packet
Interface)
OIF-SPI4-01.0
- System Physical Interface Level 4 (SPI-4) Phase 1:
A System Interface for Interconnection Between Physical
and Link Layer, or Peer-to-Peer Entities Operating at
an OC-192 Rate (10 Gb/s).
“This specification describes a data path interface
between the physical and link layers to support physical
line data rates up to 10 Gb/s… The specification outlines
the system architecture, I/O and design considerations for
implementing the interface. An optional 4x16 interface mode
is also described, which allows up to four separate 16-bit
interfaces to support four independent Link Layer devices
connected to a single Physical Layer device, or four independent
Physical Layer devices connected to a single Link Layer device.” (From
OIF-SPI4-01.0 Introduction)
SPI-4 phase 2 (OC-192 System Packet
Interface)
OIF-SPI4-2.01
- System Packet Interface Level 4 (SPI-4) Phase 2: OC-192
System Interface for Physical and Link Layer Devices.
“This document specifies the Optical Internetworking
Forum's recommended interface for the interconnection of
Physical Layer (PHY) devices to Link Layer devices for 10
Gb/s aggregate bandwidth applications by means of a higher-speed
interface than defined in SPI-4 Phase 1… SPI-4 is an
interface for packet and cell transfer between a physical
layer (PHY) device and a link layer device, for aggregate
bandwidths of OC-192 ATM and Packet over SONET/SDH (POS),
as well as 10 Gb/s Ethernet applications…” (From
OIF-SPI4-2.01 Introduction)
SPI-5 (OC-768 System Packet Interface)
OIF-SPI5-01.1
- System Packet Interface Level 5 (SPI-5) : OC-768 System
Interface for Physical and Link Layer Devices.
“The System Packet Interface Level 5 (SPI-5) builds
on the previously approved OIF SPI specifications (SPI-3
for 2.5 Gbps and SPI-4 for 10 Gbps), providing guidelines
for the interaction between physical layer and link layer
devices.” … “System Packet Interface Level
5 (SPI-5) is an interface for packet and cell transfer between
a physical layer device and a link layer device for 40 Gbps
applications, such as OC-768 ATM and Packet over SONET/SDH
(POS). SPI-5 will allow system vendors to use interoperable
components from multiple suppliers leading to a higher level
of competition and lower system costs. Developed by the
OIF’s Physical Link Layer Working Group, the chip-to-chip
and module-to-module multi-vendor interoperability made
possible by SPI-5 will stimulate demand for 40 Gbps systems
among service providers. In addition, the enhanced interoperability
of SPI-5-compliant equipment will lower product costs, reducing
the risks associated with developing products for the 40
Gbps market.” (From February 12, 2002 OIF press release)
SFI-5 (40Gb/s Serdes Framer Interface)
OIF-SFI5-01.0
- Serdes Framer Interface Level 5 (SFI-5): 40Gb/s Interface
for Physical Layer Devices.
“…Created by the OIF’s Physical & Link
Layer Working Group, the SFI-5 IA is an integral part of
a series of agreements addressing the interfaces for packet
and cell transfer in 40 Gbps applications like OC-768 ATM
and Packet-over-SONET/SDH (POS). The SFI-5 interface allows
manufacturers of high speed SerDes devices and Optical Modules
to develop components with the certainty that complementary
products from FEC and Framer suppliers will be interoperable.…SFI-5
specifies an interface between the SerDes component, the
forward-error-correction (FEC) processor and Framer devices
within the Physical Layer. SFI-5 addresses aggregate data
bandwidths of OC-768, STM256, OTN OTU-3, as well as other
applications at the 40 Gb/s data rate. System applications
of SFI-5 include the interface between optical transponders
and framers and transponders and FEC components.” (From
June 19, 2002 OIF press release)
SxI-5 (System Interface Level
5)
OIF-SxI5-01.0
- System Interface Level 5 (SxI-5): Common Electrical
Characteristics for 2.488 - 3.125Gbps Parallel Interfaces.
This Implementation Agreement is “for the electrical
and jitter specifications between:
- The Serdes and Framer devices within the Physical Layer
(Serdes Framer Interface or SFI).
- The System Packet Interface (SPI)
- Future interfaces using 2.5-3.125Gbps parallel data paths
The initial application is for SFI-5 and SPI-5. These interfaces
support OC-768 ATM and Packet over SONET/SDH (POS), as well
as other protocols at the 40 Gb/s data rate.” (From
OIF-SxI5-01.0 Abstract)
“
This document defines the electrical I/O characteristics
for the SPI-5 and SFI-5 interfaces. This specification is
based on 1.2 volts CML for the reasons below:
- Easier for non-CMOS technologies to implement
- Wider industry experience with signal integrity performance.
- Greater compatibility with future lower voltage technologies.” (From
OIF-SxI5-01.0 Introduction)
TFI-5 (TDM Fabric to Framer Interface)
OIF-TFI5-01.0
- TDM Fabric to Framer Interface(TFI-5)
“…Known as TFI-5, the agreement is intended to allow framer and switch components from multiple
vendors to interoperate. The IA defines support for key functionality including link
integrity monitoring, connection management and mapping mechanisms for both
SONET/SDH and non-SONET/SDH clients such as Ethernet and Fiber Channel.
TFI-5 is intended for use in Time Domain Multiplexed applications compared to the
previously release SPI-5, which is targeted for packet/cell applications.
…With the addition of the TFI-5 interface IA, the OIF completes a portfolio of 40
Gbps bandwidth IC interfaces consisting of SFI-5, SPI-5 and TFI-5,”.” (From
October 6, 2003 OIF press release)
CEI
OIF-CEI-01.0
- Common Electrical I/O (CEI) - Electrical and Jitter Interoperability Agreements for 6G+bps and 11G+bps I/O
“…Applications covered by the IA include high-speed backplanes, chip-to-chip
interconnect and chip to optical module interfaces. The three electrical
interfaces approved in the IA are:
CEI-6G-SR 6 Gigabit Short Reach, 4.976 to 6.375 Gigabit per second, 0 to 200 mm of printed circuit board and 1 connector
CEI-6G-LR 6 Gigabit Long Reach, 4.976 to 6.375 Gigabit per second, 0 to 1 Meter of printed circuit board and up to 2 connectors
CEI-11G-SR 11 Gigabit Short Reach, 9.95 to 11.1 Gigabits per second, 0 to 200 mm of printed circuit board and 1 connector.” (From
December 16, 2004 OIF press release)
CEI 11G-LR (CEI-02.0)
OIF-CEI-02.0
- Common Electrical I/O (CEI) - Electrical and Jitter Interoperability Agreements for 6G+bps and 11G+bps I/O
“…CEI 11G-LR addresses 11 to 13 Gbps applications over backplanes. This IA responds to the industry’s move toward higher speed electrical signaling, driven by system vendors’ desire to quadruple the bandwidth of existing systems without increasing the number of backplane traces.” (From
April 28, 2005 OIF press release)
CEI-P-01.0
OIF-CEI-P-01.0 - Common Electrical I/O - Protocol (CEI-P)- Implementation Agreement
“…The...CEI Protocol (CEI-P) is a new protocol designed for use with the fast electrical interfaces developed by the CEI project team. A key feature of this new protocol is the Forward Error Correction (FEC) capability, which is tolerant of burst errors and substantially improves the error rate performance of a link. The FEC has the capability to improve the channel’s bit error ratio by as much as 12 orders of magnitude. “The CEI 11G-LR and CEI-P IAs complete the high speed electrical signaling work of the OIF Physical and Link Layer working group,” said Mike Lerer of Xilinx, and OIF Physical and Link Layer Working Group chair.” (From April 28, 2005 OIF press release)
CEI-P-02.0
OIF-CEI-P-02.0 - Common Electrical I/O - Protocol (CEI-P)- Implementation Agreement
The CEI Protocol Implementation Agreement defines protocols that take advantage of faster electrical interfaces developed by the CEI project. The CEI Electrical Implementation Agreement and the CEI Protocol Implementation Agreement are peer documents. Adherence to one does not force adherence to the other. For example, a 10G SONET framer may connection directly to an optical module using CEI electricals with SONET scrambled data. In this case, CEI Protocol would be absent. It is also possible to use CEI Protocol without CEI Electricals. An example would be to encapsulate TFI-5 frames with CEI Protocol to provide forward error correction capability. The target applications of CEI Protocol are Lane Aggregation and Physical layer management of future OIF interfaces.
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Optical Transponder Interoperability
OIF-LRI-02.0 -
Interoperability for Long Reach and Extended Reach 10 Gb/s Transponders and Transceivers
“…The agreement, titled Interoperability for Long Reach and Extended Reach 10 Gb/s Transponders and Transceivers, was tested publicly at OFC/NFOEC in March 2006. The IA uses alternate signaling technologies to extend 10 Gb/s links beyond the traditional long reach distance of 80 km to distances of 120 km, while simultaneously lowering infrastructure costs by eliminating in-line optical dispersion compensating modules.
“This agreement is timely because several network equipment manufacturers have already implemented alternate signaling technologies such as duobinary transmission or chirp managed lasers within their products,” said Karl Gass of Sandia National Laboratories and the OIF’s Physical Layer Users Working Group chair. “Standardizing the testing of this functionality supports true interoperability between the systems offered by different network equipment manufacturers.”
(From July 27, 2006 OIF press release)
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Tunable Laser
OIF-TL-01.1
- Implementation Agreement for Common Software Protocol,
Control Syntax, and Physical (Electrical and Mechanical)
Interfaces for Tunable Laser Modules.
“…The first tunable laser IA from the OIF PLL
working group addresses the communication protocol, electrical
interface and mechanical form factor interoperability for
tunable continuous wavelength (CW) lasers. This agreement
defines a common form, fit, interface and function of a tunable
laser subsystem. Optical specifications are not included
in the scope of the agreement due to the wide range of applications
for tunable lasers. This allows system and component vendors
to reduce costs and increase interoperability and sourcing
by targeting a common platform…” (From November
21, 2002 OIF press release)
OIF-TLMSA-01.0
- Multi-Source Agreement for CW Tunable Lasers
“…This Agreement specifically addresses module physical (electrical) interface,
communications interfaces and optical performance parameters for continuous
wavelength (CW) tunable laser modules. This new IA builds upon the OIF’s first
tunable laser specification (OIF TL-01.1), which was released in November 2002.…” (From June 3, 2003 OIF press release)
OIF-ITLA-MSA-01.0
- Integratable Tunable Laser Assembly Multi-Source Agreement
“…The Agreement specifies a compact, standardized
form factor for incorporation into a 300pin 3.5”x4.5” transponder. The OIF
recognizes the industry trend to use an off-the-shelf transponder and the ITLAMSA
defines a standardized component, which simplifies the manufacture of
tunable 300pin transponders as well as providing multiple sources for the same
component. The agreement complements a previous OIF tunable laser MSA-IA
that addresses communication protocols and electrical interfaces for standalone
continuous wavelength (CW) lasers.…” (From July 14, 2004 OIF press release)
OIF-ITLA-MSA-01.1
- Integrable Tunable Laser Assembly Multi-Source Agreement
“…The multi-source agreement for integrable tunable laser assembly details a communication protocol, electrical interface, power supply, optical specifications, and a mechanical interface for use in telecommunications equipment operating in the C or L band. The MSA focuses on standardization of a CW laser subassembly for integration into transponders. This relates to both the 3.5"x4.5" transponder as well as the small form factor 3"x2.2" transponder.…” (From December 15, 2005 OIF press release)
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UNI - NNI
UNI 1.0 Signaling Specification
OIF-UNI-01.0
- User Network Interface (UNI) 1.0 Signaling Specification.
“The specification defines the signaling protocols
implemented by client and transport network equipment from
different vendors to invoke services, the mechanisms used
to transport signaling messages and the auto-discovery procedures
that aid signaling. The primary service offered by the transport
network over the UNI is the ability to create and delete
connections on-demand… “UNI 1.0 is the result
of cooperation between network and equipment providers to
improve the carriers’ ability to provide new services
while reducing operation cost,” said Tom Afferton,
OIF board member and director of advanced transport technology
and architecture for AT&T. “The UNI allows carriers
to significantly reduce the cost of manual network operation
by deploying distributed network control based on direct
signaling interfaces from the users of their optical networks.” “The
OIF’s successful interoperability demonstration of
the UNI 1.0 at SUPERCOMM 2001 signaled that the industry
is ready to implement UNI 1.0,” said Sid Chaudhuri,
president of the OIF. “In developing UNI 1.0, the
OIF has taken into consideration the work of other standards
bodies and in particular has worked to develop a UNI protocol
that is in alignment with the IETF’s proposed standards.” The
advent of the automatic switched transport network has necessitated
the development of interoperable procedures for requesting
and establishing dynamic connectivity between client layers
like IP, ATM, SONET and others. The development of such
procedures requires the definition of the physical interfaces
between clients and the transport network, the connectivity
services offered by the transport network, the signaling
protocols used to invoke the services, the mechanisms used
to transport signaling messages and the auto-discovery procedures
that aid signaling.” (From October 24, 2001 OIF press
release)
UNI 1.0 Signaling Specification, Release 2
OIF-UNI-01.0-R2-Common - User Network Interface (UNI) 1.0 Signaling Specification,
Release 2: Common Part
OIF-UNI-01.0-R2-RSVP
- RSVP Extensions for User Network Interface (UNI) 1.0 Signaling, Release 2
"...The second IA the OIF membership has approved is an update to the UNI
1.0 Signaling IA, addressing extensions to RSVP-TE signaling protocols. While
not changing UNI 1.0 functionality, the new agreement reflects recent
developments in other standards bodies and builds upon lessons learned from
the OIF’s multi-vendor interoperability event conducted at the OFC 2003 show in
Atlanta.
The UNI 1.0 Signaling Release 2 IA defines a set of services, signaling
protocols and mechanisms used to transport signaling messages and the autodiscovery
procedures that aid signaling. The agreement is aimed at assisting
client and transport network equipment vendors in supporting UNI 1.0 and
defines UNI signaling based on adapting GMPLS RSVP-TE specifications
.” (From March 4, 2004 OIF press
release)
UNI 2.0 Signaling Specification
OIF-UNI-02.0
- User Network Interface (UNI) 2.0 Signaling Specification Common Part
OIF-UNI-02.0
- User Network Interface (UNI) 2.0 Signaling Specification - RSVP Extensions
“…Improvements made to UNI 2.0 were gleaned from the OIF’s Worldwide Interoperability Demonstration - On-Demand Ethernet Services held last summer between 7 carriers and 8 equipment vendors. UNI 2.0 complies with the ITU-T ASON architecture, and supports all UNI 1.0 signaling with additional protocol extensions for the following new UNI 2.0 features:
- Support for Ethernet clients, providing both Ethernet Private Line (EPL) and Ethernet Virtual Private Line (EVPL) services
- Dynamic bandwidth modification, without service disruption
- G.709 connection services for ODU and OTU switching layers
- Low order SONET/SDH connection services
For network users, these improvements deliver more responsive and flexible services plus right-sized bandwidth for their dynamic traffic needs. Carriers can simplify their networks, maintain reliability, and improve network performance and customer satisfaction.
“UNI 2.0 is at the forefront of the emerging Carrier Ethernet market,” said Stephen Shew with Nortel Networks and OIF board member. “It allows Ethernet attached clients to request and modify EPL, and EVPL services that are defined in MEF (Metro Ethernet Forum) specifications.”
During the development of the OIF UNI 2.0, two interoperability events were held that refined various UNI 2.0 features, including EPL and bandwidth modification. These service requests were signaled from client Ethernet equipment or application and adapted into SONET/SDH at the edge nodes, enabling transport services with global coverage.
“The OIF continues to test the interoperability of UNI with close collaboration between equipment vendors and carriers,” said Jim Jones of Alcatel-Lucent and OIF’s vice president of marketing. “OIF members then incorporate the results of those tests into the IA, providing the industry with ready-to-use, mature specifications.”
(From February 25, 2008 OIF press
release)
CDR-01 OIF-CDR-01.0
- Call Detail Records for OIF UNI 1.0 Billing.
“An implementation agreement (OIF-CDR-01.0) outlining
the Call Detail Records (CDR) for User-Network Interface
(UNI) 1.0 billing has passed principal ballot providing both
carriers and suppliers with an agreement on CDR procedures
and formats. The CDR IA supplements the UNI 1.0 signaling
IA, which enables dynamic establishment of optical connections.
Traditionally, optical connections have been billed on a
flat-rate basis without regard to usage. CDR-01.0 allows
carriers to capture usage records on optical connections
thus offering usage-based billing for optical services.” (From
August 12, 2002 OIF press release)
SEP-01.1 OIF-SEP-01.1
- Implementation Agreement for Security Extension for UNI and NNI
“…The Security IA defines a common extension for securing the protocols used in the UNI 1.0 IA and the, UNI 2.0 and NNI works in progress. The IA was written to provide a common set of security mechanisms required to protect the signaling and routing of optical connections. These mechanisms safeguard transport networks against attacks that may compromise their control planes, seek unauthorized use of their resources or attempt to gain unauthorized information about their configuration and usage. To counter these threats, the IA was developed to protect the UNI signaling control channel(s). The Security Extension IA provides options for more extended coverage, defines a common method to secure additional protocols, allows compatibility between UNI and NNI security and reduces the need for manual intervention. The IA defines an optional-to-implement profile of the IETF’s IPsec so signaling protocols that can be protected with mutual authentication, key management, message integrity, replay detection and confidentiality in a standard, widely-implemented, interoperable manner.…” (From May
15, 2003 OIF press release)
SMI-01.0 OIF-SMI-01.0
- Security for Management Interfaces to Network Elements
“…The Security for Management Interfaces to Network Elements IA lists objectives for securing OAM&P
interfaces to a Network Element and then specifies ways of using security systems (e.g.,
IPsec or TLS) for securing these interfaces. It summarizes how well each of the systems,
used as specified, satisfies the objectives.…” (From September
4, 2003 OIF SMI-01.0 IA)
E-NNI-01.0
OIF-E-NNI-Sig-01.0 - Intra-Carrier E-NNI Signaling Specification
“…The Intra-Carrier
External Network-to-Network Interface (E-NNI) 1.0 Signaling IA enables end-toend
connection management by providing a uniform way for carriers to
interconnect network domains.
"The UNI and E-NNI IAs exemplify the OIF's commitment and contribution
to the optical telecommunication industry," said Vishnu Shukla, Technology
Planning, Verizon. "These IAs will facilitate Carriers in end-to-end auto
provisioning of cost effective bandwidth services."
The advent of the automatic switched transport network has made it
necessary for carriers to employ interoperable procedures for requesting and
establishing dynamic connection services across diverse networks.
"E-NNI is important to the telecommunications industry at large because it
was derived directly from carrier requirements,” said Jim Jones, Alcatel, OIF
Architecture/Signaling Working Group chair. “At a time when the industry needs
direction and structure with rapidly changing technology, OIF’s E-NNI 1.0 helps
carriers establish a way for multiple networks to interconnect…” (From March 4, 2004 OIF press release)
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Very Short Reach
Interface
VSR4-01 (OC-192 Very Short Reach
Interface, 12 fiber 850nm)
OIF-VSR4-01.0
- Very Short Reach (VSR) OC-192 Interface for Parallel
Optics.
“VSR-1 adapts high-volume Gigabit Ethernet technology
in the form of 1.25 Gbit/s signaling with 850 nanometer
lasers over multi-mode fiber. VSR-1 uses 12 of these channels
over ribbon fiber and reaches up to 300 meters. The 12 lasers
can be implemented with a single Vertical Cavity Surface
Emitting Laser (VCSEL) array. 10 of the fibers carry data,
one carries CRC error detection codes, and the 12th fiber
carries parity of the 10 data fibers. This enables hitless
correction of errors on any single fiber, including the
loss of a fiber. Field termination of the multi-mode ribbon
fiber is supported. The link electronics automatically adapt
to either ribbon
connector put on upside down. The
components required to implement VSR-1 are now available
from suppliers, and OIF members have demonstrated multi-vendor
interoperability of the interface.” (From January
16, 2001 OIF press release)
VSR4-02 (OC-192 Very Short Reach
Interface, 1 fiber 1310nm)
“VSR4-02 is based on ITU G.691. It uses 10 Gbit/s serial
signaling with a 1310 nanometer laser over SMF and reaches
up to 600 meters. Compared to SONET Short Reach (SR) interfaces,
it relaxes some optical parameters. It allows increased
dispersion and reduced reach with the intent of enabling
lower cost devices.”
Note: The VSR4-02 IA has been included as the 4dB link option in VSR4-05 below.
VSR4-03 (OC-192 Very Short Reach
Interface, 4 fiber 850nm)
OIF-VSR4-03.0
- Very Short Reach (VSR) OC-192 Four Fiber Interface
Based on Parallel Optics.
“The target performance of the four fiber VSR interface
is to transmit the OC-192 data over 300 meters of 50
micrometer core multimode ribbon fiber cable. VSR-3 utilizes
four 2.5 Gb/s vertical cavity surface emitting lasers
(VCSELs) in each direction on a single 12-fiber ribbon
(with 4 unused fibers). It has a reach of up to 300 meters.
The four fiber solution leverages the low cost parallel
fiber VCSEL base technology currently being deployed
in many optical backplane applications for digital crossconnect
systems, terabit routers and terabit switches.
Four fiber solutions are also being specified in the
ANSI Fiber Channel standard and the Infiniband Industrial
consortium. These applications and the VSR OC-192 applications
have very similar optical power and jitter link budgets.
The four fiber VSR OC-192 solution will map the OC-192
frame onto the parallel optical link with no bandwidth
expansion and no overwriting of the SONET overhead bytes.” (From
March 20, 2001 OIF press release)
VSR4-04 (OC-192 Very Short Reach
Interface, 1 fiber 850nm)
OIF-VSR4-04.0
- Serial Shortwave Very Short Reach (VSR) OC-192 Interface
for Multimode Fiber.
“The target performance of VSR-4 is to transmit a
SONET/SDH OC-192 data stream over 50 micrometer multimode
fiber at distances up to 85 meters, or up to 300 meters
with 2000 MHz.km high bandwidth multimode fiber. VSR-4 utilizes
a single 850 nanometer vertical cavity surface emitting
laser (VCSEL) for the transmitter optical element, and a
single PIN PD for the receiver. A similar 10Gbs serial 850nm
optical interface is under consideration by IEEE 802.3ae
for inclusion in the 10 Gigabit Ethernet standard.” (From
March 20, 2001 OIF press release)
VSR4-05 (OC-192 Very Short Reach
Interface, OXC 1310nm)
OIF-VSR4-05.0
- Very Short Reach (VSR) OC-192 Interface Using 1310
Wavelength and 4 and 11 dB Link Budgets.
“VSR4-05 includes both 4dB and 11dB optical link budgets,
which covers distances from 2m to 600m. The 11dB option
can be deployed in an optical network where the optical
path includes a passive (transparent) photonic cross-connect
(PXC), patch panels and up to 600m of single mode fiber.” (From
November 21, 2002 OIF press release)
VSR5-01 (OC-768 Very Short Reach
Interface)
OIF-VSR5-01.0
- Very Short Reach Interface Level 5 (VSR-5): SONET/SDH
OC-768 Interface for Very Short Reach (VSR) Applications.
“As the first 40 Gbps optical interface project defined
by the Forum, VSR5 is four times faster than previous 10
Gbps interfaces and is a lower cost alternative to interconnect
within a central office (CO). VSR5 is capable of nominal
40 Gbps aggregate bit rate intra-office systems for link
distances up to 2 km. The IA specifies a set of functional
SONET/SDH OC-768/STM-256 interfaces for VSR applications.
The complete solution set is intended to address the set
of reference applications, while minimizing overall network
and operational cost and complexity.” (From November
21, 2002 press release)
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If you have any questions or would like to speak to an OIF
spokesperson, please contact:
Deborah Porchivina, Porchivina & Associates
448 Ignacio Blvd - Ste 350, Novato, CA 94949 USA
Phone: +1.415.272.0943 / Fax: +1.415.883.2387
Email: deborah@papr.com
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